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The text of Father William is a poem which Alice recites to the
pretentious caterpillar in Lewis Carroll's famous children's novel, Alice in
Wonderland. It is a comic poem about a young boy who asks his father why he
has such eccentric habits (such as standing on his head, or balancing an eel on
his nose), until the father tires of the incessant questions and throws his son
out the door.
Although this composition is only 10 minutes in duration, it can be
considered the only operetta Morawetz ever wrote. When once asked why he does
not write a full length opera, Morawetz' response was "why should I work on a
composition for two or three years only to hear it performed once". His
reasoning was that operas require such enormous budgets (an orchestra, singers,
costumes, and a full production crew) that he would be lucky to have many
repeated performances of his work. To invest so much time in creating an opera
did not seem "cost-effective". In the January 1978 issue of Fugue,
Morawetz says:
If I lived in Germany, where there are over sixty opera stages, I would have
written an opera long ago, but here there is only one resident company: the
Canadian Opera Company.
I'm not conceited enough to think that I can do better than many of the
composers whose works have yet to be performed by the Canadian Opera, people
like Janácek, Walton, and Benjamin Britten.
Nonetheless, he was obviously intrigued by this format. He first composed
Father William as a recital piece for solo baritone and piano. He then revised the work
so that it became a conversation between the boy (soprano) and his father
(baritone). In 1981, Morawetz was finally lured by the possibility that the
University of Toronto Opera School would present the work as a fully staged
"mini-opera". To this end, he considerably lengthened the composition by adding
many stage directions, and supplementary music to accompany the action on the
stage. Regrettably Morawetz' fear was realized when this version was never
programmed by the Opera School, and to this day, the 1981 staged version has not
been presented to audiences.
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