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Memorial to Martin Luther King


Nov. 14, 1992. The Edmonton Journal by Tiiu Haamer
Reprinted with permission from the author

Oskar Morawetz grew up in the small Czechoslovak town of Kalischt. In his youth he would sometimes peek out the window and see a funeral procession winding through the town on the way to the cemetery.

"I was heartbroken when I saw the children walking behind the coffin," he says in an interview.

"I was frightened, too. In those days people didn't live as long and I thought of my parents."

Thankfully, Morawetz's parents lived a long time and these childhood memories receded into the background. Until April 1968, when Dr. Martin Luther King was shot in Memphis, Tenn.

"These childhood memories came back to me as I watched Dr. King's life on television for three days."

Until then, Morawetz was only vaguely familiar with King and his mission. TV images of Coretta Scott King left widowed and her children left fatherless aroused his interest as well as his sympathy.

The end result: "Memoriam to Martin Luther King" which is part of tonight's Edmonton Symphony Orchestra concert featuring the work of Canadian composers.

After King's assassination Morawetz noticed that the music for the funeral procession was played by winds and percussion. This inspired the Memoriam's unconventional orchestration of winds and percussion which is additionally overlaid by a narrative solo cello line.

Dr. King's historic speech "I have a Dream" was based on the words of his favorite spiritual Free at Last, and for Morawetz it seemed appropriate to incorporate in Memoriam. Yet upon discovering it's "a very happy song," he balked at the idea until managing a metamorphosis of the tune into something more appropriately funereal.

[...]

Cellist Gary Hoffman plays Memoriam and Samuel Wong guest conducts.